| Glossary
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Back to Previous alms: offerings or donations intended for the poor bedchamber: bedroom Banns of Marriage: official publication of the intent of two people to be married in the Church Bible (or Holy Bible): book containing the teachings of the Christian Book of Common Prayer: a prayer book used by the Anglican Church Boxing Day: an English holiday celebrated on the day after Christmas, also known as Saint Stephen’s Day. Burgesses: an elected member of the colonial legislature of Virginia catechism: teachings or lessons of the church Church of England: state church of England, original name for the church we call the Anglican Church today Councilmen: a member of the governing body of a town or city Courting: to spend time together with the idea of picking a marriage partner dour: hard, stern, severe dreary: gloomy or depressing Evensong: evening prayers gown: dress Holy Communion: a church ritual or ceremony which includes bread and wine which are blessed and eaten as a symbol of the body and blood of Jesus Christ housewifery skills: domestic skills pertaining to the running of a household hymns: songs in praise or honor of God matins: morning prayers noontide: noon time Parish: a church district in Colonial times with its own church, clergy and vestrymen (leaders who manage the non spiritual affairs of the church) Pulpit: raised platform or high stand from which a clergyman preaches in recitations: words or verses said aloud Royal Governor: highest ranking government and church official in the Virginia colony Sacrament of Baptism: a holy ceremony admitting a person into the Christian church Saint Stephen’s Day: a church holy day, the day after Christmas, Dec. 26th sampler: a cloth embroidered with designs, mottos, etc. in different stitches to show sewing skills School of Manners: rules for proper behavior in church tarry: to be tardy, delay or linger toll: to ring, as in church bells The Articles of Thy Belief: prayers from the Book of Common Prayer of the Anglican Church The Lord’s Prayer: prayer found in the Bible, used in most Christian churches The Lord’s Supper: The Sacrament of Holy Communion or Holy Eucharist. The Magnificat: Mary’s prayer of thanksgiving from the Gospel of St. Luke in the Bible The Ten Commandments: basic rules or teachings of the Christian church tithes: taxes required to be paid to the church for the government and church toilet: the dressing of one’s body, grooming of oneself, dressing of one’s hair vespers: regular prayers said in the evening |
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